There are eight thousand, four
hundred miles from my home town of Rock Springs, Wyoming to Alice Springs,
Australia, which looks virtually identical. I had travelled to Australia for a conference called The
Heart of Dreaming, which focused on group or social dreaming. Travelling
over land and seas does not necessarily involve ‘travel’ at all, in the usual
sense, for the long journey is really an inward one, to the interior
of one's being. I continue this journey by sharing here some moments which
touched me while dreaming with the group
of eight women and four men, deep in the Australian outback.
The Heart of Dreaming conference
A rugged 35 year old man, with
sun-leathered skin, collected us at the hotel. He drove a tour company bus that bumped us along three hours
of unpaved roads, through the red desert which seemed to have lost any trace of
wildlife or birds apart from one eagle that circled near the intersection of
two roads. We sat uncomfortably on this hard-seated, un-seatbelted bus for four
hours until we arrived in the parched Sandover river-bed.
Small tents, a canvas sleeping bag
called a swag, blankets and a cushion were already in place for each of
us. The chief necessities as far
as I was concerned was the suntan lotion for the 35 degree sun, tropical insect
spray for the flies and mosquitoes that literally flew into our ears, nostrils,
eyes and mouth searching for liquid scarce in their arid life, and a
torch. The absence of the
necessities of city life brought back memories of my country-living in Big
Sandy, Wyoming where we also lacked electricity, running water and a loo. Utopian life with its wind, blue skies
and diamond sparkles in the sky reverberated with the memories of our sheep
ranch in all its primitive beauty.
Once we had settled in to the camp
we were free for spontaneous activities, such as lying in the sand and reading,
sleeping, playing with the twelve or so aboriginal children who were running
around in the flat sandy Sandover riverbed. Some of us, myself included, were taking the opportunity to
‘just talk’ with each other, sharing the pleasure of getting to know new people
in other ways. I had met only one
person in the group before embarking on this voyage of discovery through
sharing dreams.
Awakening
As the first morning of the
conference dawned, a red sliver appeared at the circumference of the landscape,
heralding the sunrise. It was
important to pause when awakening in the sleeping bag in order to allow the
night’s surprises to surface to consciousness. How the dream arrived at its plot, characteristics, central
characters and colourful narrative remains a mystery to me. Some mind was responsible for its
creation.
The group might say my dream was
influenced by the years of dreamings of
the aboriginal people inhabiting this area. After all, I had travelled to a
land where aboriginal dreamings,
dream-lines and song-lines are part of a whole cultural style of
being. Thousands of stories, songs
and dreamings, are told, sung, enacted and danced during aboriginal ceremonies
so as to recreate and perpetuate dream-lines.
Others might suggest that being part
of the group dreaming matrix provided contextual cues for the dream
sequence. I might add, from my
years of psychoanalytic work with Donald Meltzer, who wrote Dream Life (1984), that I carried with
me an internal drama of relationships between internalized family members. I could assume that this internalised family re-focused as my
mental life interacted with current group processes taking place between the
twelve of us in the group.
For example, in the first morning,
when the dreams of the group were shared, they revealed a lack of security and
a sense of vulnerability, accompanied by dreams of projected aggression. The first
dreams involved:
- Snakes coming out of the ground
- Anxieties about safety
- Ploughing through the snow with a boat
- A biting child
- A baby being held, but the neck not fully supported, needing to be held
better
- Mourning
- A mother with a baby
There was an emphasis on seeing emotion rather than being in it and feeling it. Although there may be many interpretations of the same
dream, I felt that my ‘biting child dream’ seemed to be connected with some
attack on leadership. As I
reflected, it seemed to me that the dream involved my telling the Head of
Department in which I worked that she should let other people speak a bit
before she gave her opinion.
I wrote this first dream down and
tried to imagine, “Why did I have this dream now? To where was I going in my internal world?” My soul, like the river-bed, was
encrusted in a deep layer of sand.
The previous day, Emily, a ten year old aboriginal girl, had been digging
a big hole in the sand. She placed
herself in the hole, filled it up high to her neck. As I watched her I said to myself, “She is like Winnie in
Beckett’s play Happy Days” (1961).
Winnie was an impulsive talker trapped in a wasteland of words. My words were
perhaps the sand covering me, the essence of me.
What lies beneath the sand
I was invited by this daytime
association to go deeper under the sand to find the damp side, which Emily had also found in her digs into the
sand. The previous day, I had
accompanied her digging with the remark, “If you dig deep enough you will find
water.”
And so, in doing this digging for the damp side I discovered
the tears of my life:
- Losing Nona, when I was five and our family moved away from this hunchback
grandmother who felt like my ‘real mother’.
- Losing Nona again when I was
seventeen. She was hit by a car
while crossing the street on a dark morning walk to a 7:30 am Catholic Mass.
- Losing dad, my ‘stable rock’ in life when I was 41.
- Losing, losing, never holding onto a relationship with a man, just
facing tears of loss.
The group continued to share their dreams and reflections, and one, a young woman,
described her dream of being told that the equipment for igloo building was buried underground. Indeed fire and tears protected by sand, ice or snow were found to have
been part of many of the group's shared experiences. They spoke of:
- Digging under the sand
- Ploughing through the ice
- A ship ploughing through the snow
- Breaking up an igloo of ice
A strong sense of being united in
finding fire, water, love and tears, weaved a deep connection between the group
of dreamers.
All this is in my mind before the
morning ritual of brushing my teeth using water in a metal cup and using
another cup of water for a sponge bath.
Fastening my long grey-blond matted hair into its bun, I rush, with a
concern about being late, to the group.
Telling Our Stories
Never before have I encountered so
many complex and moving life stories as I did in the Origins event. We each
told our story and I told mine:
There was a white kitchen in which a group
of people were speaking Italian and I could not understand what they were
saying. They consisted of my widowed grandmother, a hunchbacked woman who left school at 13 and
Italy at 18, my father and mother and my very intelligent Uncle Dolph who left
high school when my grandfather died.
He was very bright but stopped his schooling to help my grandmother run
the ranch in order that his
brother, my father, could go to law school and so that his sister could go to
Stanford University to become a writer.
I was the child of second generation
Italian speaking immigrants to America. My northern Italian father and my
southern Italian mother managed to meet each other on the Union Pacific train -
a blind date organised by my mother’s sister who was friends with my dad.
I grew up
with the extended family dominated by my hunch-back grandmother who
single-handedly ran a sheep ranch to support her five children under 12. I
lived for five years in a family who spoke Italian to each other, but never to
me. I learned to watch and develop
an understanding of “communication without words’, which has been the focus of
my on-going professional life as a psychotherapist.
In the social dreaming group there
were many other stories of immigration including those of Jewish families with
the death threat of the Nazi persecutions. Leaving one’s family of origin forever, moving locations,
frequently changing schools, getting divorced, losing biological parents and
losing important people through death were predominant themes in the group discussion. Stories of loving deeply and
losing very dear ones were accompanied by tales of determination, courage, hope
and creative inspiration. As the
session ended, I reflected that in the group's stories it was possible to see
cultural changes. The family movement was from pure struggles for physical and
financial survival, to enjoyable work, increased educational opportunities and
a developing interest in wider cultural issues such as art, poetry, dance and
political activities.
Trust
As the afternoon of the first day
drew in, the start of a new session, the Dream Matrix, was signalled by the placing of chairs in a
higgledy-piggledy shape in the hillside. We were now looking directly at each
other in this zigzagging circle as members again shared more dreams from the
previous night. One of the final
dreams described suggested a theme of trusting the primary leader of the group
enough to get help with floor plans to reconstruct a house. This felt significant in view of the
symbols of frigidity, lack of trust and a sense of fragility shown in the
morning dream space.
In the Quickening which followed the dream-sharing, we explored some of
the meaning behind our different ways of being together, including being
together through the sharing of our dreams. I became aware of how we weren’t
really giving voice to any hostilities or differences, but rather trying to let
disappointment and conflict between us go ‘through the cracks’. I did try to
acknowledge this a little, but it fell on deaf ears not ready to think about
these things.
The sharing of dreams: feeling safe
When the first day had ended, I
began thinking of my concerns about the process of Social Dreaming involving the sharing of dreams. Initially the dreams seemed to reflect
very constricted emotional expressiveness. I saw this as being linked with the initial anxieties of
group members just beginning to understand what being immersed in this
particular group with these particular people would be like. I couldn’t be certain if it was
just the newness of the group or a very integrated personality which prompted
such carefully formed dreams in which one felt safe.
My dreams made me feel a bit of a
rebel. Compared to the
contributions of others, my dreams seemed to vary rather dramatically from calm
scenes to fiery ones. Someone
explained to me that my dreams were not ‘my possession’ but should rather be
considered as part of the history of aborigine‘s dream-lines, part of the current emotional dreaming climate of our
group.
In my own initial dreams I ‘saw’
emotional expression existing in others rather than in myself. For example, I dream that:
A friend of mine, Ruth, is buying a second hand
car for her husband. He is actually dead, but in the dream he is alive. I am telling her, “Don’t buy a second
hand car for him; if it breaks down he will panic!”
On reflection, it seems to me that I
am afraid of the possibility that the group will not be able to hold my
emotions safely. It is also a
dream which suggests how I resort to bossiness as a protection against
primitive vulnerable emotions. I am aware that I am particularly vulnerable in
this group with younger members, for their physical suppleness, youth and beauty
makes me particularly aware that I am getting old. The next important events that I am forced to face in my
life are my retirement and my dying. I am clearly panicked about digging deeper
to the spontaneous flow of feeling inside myself in the Dreaming Conference for I then dream:
I am near a lake in Italy. I don’t want to swim in the water for I
don’t like its cold, its deepness.
Also I am afraid that I can’t swim that far.
It seems that I am indeed worried
about my capacities to bear my own intense emotional experiences in the group. I am also afraid of dying.
Fragility and buried aggression
In the next group session, the new
dream life of the group held fragility. This was expressed in a number of ways:
by a baby in danger near a swimming pool and someone rescuing it, a flimsy
suitcase and a dog who was in distress and needed to be physically held in
order to calm down. The group's new beginning needed a lot of ‘emotional
holding’ to feel less anxious and more willing to go beyond anxiety into deeper
feelings within the personality. My impression was that there was
some kind of detachment and lack of acknowledgement of negative feelings in
both my dreams and those of others.
I also wondered where the passion was.
I shared my dream:
I bit the Head of my hospital department.
This female Doctor had asked me
whether I felt she was too controlling in her relationships with other
staff members.
The dream showed that clearly I had
some aggression and was owning it, but no one, including me, gave any
associations to my dream. The group was not ready to address this. Only later did people reveal negative
feelings in themselves. One woman
dreamt of being in a pretty silk dress and then wetting herself. I imagined there was some messy
aggression somewhere in our midst.
Letting out my aggression freed me to find something else inside
myself. That was my sexual
feelings. At work my colleagues
are mainly women, but this group contained men who were attractive to me.
Being moved by sadness
I was concerned though about the way
in which we greeted individuals’ deeper emotions. When tears were revealed, people seemed to continue
talking with a sense of “business as usual”. I felt it was difficult for me and others to allow ourselves
to be disturbed and moved by a sad experience for very long. My remarks in response to this phenomenon were as follows:
Sometimes speaking feels like going away from
the heart of the dreaming process.
And also I said:
Sometimes
there is a break in the dialogue with the self when we get into business as usual, leaving
little space for the sobbing underneath like the river of water underneath the hot, sandy, dry
riverbed of Soapy Bore.
I felt ultimately relieved when I
offered my dream:
I am with a friend who has her eyes filled with
tears. She had just heard her
father had died but she could not tell me because she was sobbing so much.
This echoes my crying relentlessly
at the funeral of my father. I rarely saw him. He was an absent father who
worked most hours of his life after normal office hours doing unpaid work for
the community of immigrants finding refuge in our town as his family had before.
Finding Pompeii- a rebirth of
creativity
Finally, during the length of the
social dreaming group the whole process of dreaming at night and sharing dreams
by day allowed me to find a red waterfall flowing down into deep recesses of
myself until I discovered what I called my 'Pompeii'.
Many images are painted on the red
walls of one of the few remaining houses in Pompeii. I have reproductions of
those drawings on my sitting room wall at home. In a dream, these drawings of women dancing kept passing
before my eyes.
Somehow I felt a deeper level of
being had been stirred within myself.
Seeing all the figures pass before me in the dream allowed me to start
imagining figures in the flames of the camp fire. At that moment I felt the birth of some creativity being
fired within me. This was enhanced
by the chanting of the group accompanied by the sound of tree branches swaying
in the wind. I felt truly grateful
to have been so movingly touched and enriched by the sharing of dreams with
people whom I had grown to admire, respect and love.
Final reflections
These are just a few reflections
from my experience in The Heart of
Dreaming Conference. Being without work commitments, without a telephone,
without a city-life, without a work-life filled with expectations for a certain
type of dress, a certain type of speech, left me feeling free. Freedom
is at the root of my being. From the very first moments of sitting in the
group an awareness of what was really important and what were just ‘unnecessary
trappings’ of life reverberated within me.
From the very beginning of the
gathering, my old thoughts and dreaming patterns were disrupted. I reflected on
one of my earliest dreams within the group. I had dreamt there was a couple
being dug up. They had been buried alive, but when they
were uncovered they
were still alive. The impact of the group on the individual personality is
immense and I feel it. I am coming alive inside with memories of an old me that has been buried.
On the final night, I had two dreams.
In the first of these I dreamt:
There is a baby lying in a swing chair and
I am wondering who is going to look after this baby.
I sense that the experience of being
with a group of people sharing dreams and thinking about their emotional
experiences somehow allowed one to go more quickly to the roots of
oneself. Now the task is to find
ways of 'looking after the freed baby' that has been born through the
conference encounters. This is occurring through listening to the sound of
emotions within myself and writing down my thoughts here.
The last dream, as I prepared to
leave the Heart of Dreaming Conference, was
a dream of mourning:
I am with a woman whose initials are A.M. She picks up the telephone and learns
that her father has died. Her eyes
fill up with tears as she starts a deep sobbing. I stay with her and give her a beautiful blue flower.
I imagine that this is a dream of my
seeing that I am (A.M.) mourning the loss of the wisdom imparted by dreaming,
sharing and thinking about the impact of dreaming
together in a group. I
realize now that the journey inward
is a lengthy and life-long journey.
My travels inward have been
facilitated by the Heart of Dreaming experiences
where I became more deeply connected with others.
Jeanne Magagna
References
Beckett, S. (1961) Happy
Days. New York: Grove
Press.
Meltzer, D. (1984) Dreamlife. Strathclyde, Perthshire: Clunie Press.